Different types of toilets

Toilets come in many styles and sizes, each designed to suit different bathroom layouts, user preferences, and space requirements. Whether you’re renovating your whole bathroom or just replacing an existing toilet, knowing the different types of toilets is key for making the right choice.

When choosing a new toilet, consider the size and shape of your bathroom, as well as the overall style you want to achieve. Space-saving designs like wall-mounted toilets and back-to-wall toilets are ideal for small bathrooms, while close-coupled toilets provide a more traditional look. By knowing the different types of toilets and their features, you can choose a WC that fits your space and personal preferences.

Toilet designs and styles to suit every bathroom and budget

Toilet designs and styles play a big role in shaping the look and feel of your bathroom. The right toilet can match your décor, improve comfort, and increase the value of your home. When choosing between a more modern toilet and traditional one, consider both the visual impact and the benefits each style offers.

Modern Toilets

Modern toilets are all about clean lines, minimalism and innovative features that make life more comfortable. Modern toilets are wall-hung and, in combination with concealed cisterns that hide the plumbing behind the wall, a perfect choice for contemporary bathrooms. Toilets that are attached to the wall create the illusion of space by lifting the toilet footprint off the floor.

For more comfort in everyday life and improved personal hygiene, a shower toilet – also known as Japanese toilet or wash and dry toilet – is an upgrade for any modern bathroom that pays off.

Many modern WCs are focused on water efficiency, comfort, design and easy cleaning.

Woman and child in modern bathroom with wall-hung shower toilet Geberit AquaClean Alba
The bidet toilet Geberit AquaClean Alba offers essential shower toilet functions at a very attractive price point.
White wall-mounted toilet from the Geberit ONE series with matching push plate
The wall-hung toilet from the Geberit ONE series is fully shrouded. This means that the entire back and sides of the toilet bowl are covered by smooth ceramic. No pipework or trapway is visible, which helps hygiene by making cleaning easier.
Geberit Monolith
For a quick bathroom upgrade, the Geberit Monolith sanitary module provides a stylish and practical solution to install a wall-mounted toilet without the need of an installation frame behind the wall.

Modern toilet features include:

  • Dual flush plates, allowing you to select a full or reduced flush to save water in the bathroom. The flush plate can be matched to your bathroom style.
  • Rimless ceramics make cleaning the inside of the bowl easier as there are no hard-to-reach areas that can harbour dirt.
  • A strong toilet flush like the Geberit TurboFlush technology, flushing the toilet thoroughly and thus keeping the inside of the toilet bowl cleaner.
  • A soft-close lid preventing loud slamming reducing wear and tear.
  • Ceramics with a dirt-repellent glaze like Keratect, providing long-lasting protection for ceramic surfaces.
  • A quick-release function to take off the toilet seat for quicker and better cleaning-
  • An odour extraction unit, such as Geberit DuoFresh, removing toilet odours directly in the bowl

Modern toilets are a smart choice for anyone looking to put the latest design and technology in their bathroom while saving space and reducing cleaning effort.

Traditional Toilets

Traditional toilets in the UK are floor-standing and defined by their design inspired by historical styles. The materials used are often ceramic with white finishes. Wooden toilet seats, exposed pipework and other classic features further contribute to the traditional look and feel. Victorian-style toilets feature decorative details as well as a visible high-level cistern with a pull chain.

While traditional toilets maintain the look in old properties, the bulky toilet pan, exposed pipes and cistern take up a lot of space. Crevices and gaps between the pipes and the wall as well as the hidden corners inside and outside of the ceramic make cleaning more time consuming. Traditional toilets usually lack the latest water-saving technologies like dual flush found in modern toilets.


Toilet styles in detail

Wall-hung toilets

Wall-hung toilets, also known as or floating toilets, are attached directly to the wall by means of a pre-wall frame system and leave the floor area beneath them free, creating more space in the bathroom. The cistern is integrated into the frame behind the bathroom wall. Only the toilet pan, seat and flush plate are visible.
Wall-mounted toilets keep the bathroom floor clear, and the absence of a base makes cleaning easier. They are especially popular in modern bathrooms for their sleek look and ideal for small bathrooms.
More about wall-hung toilets

Shower toilets

Shower toilets are not just a trend but have been on the market for decades. The core functionality is a built-in water spray that cleans with warm water, making you feel fresh after using the toilet. Bidet toilets are for everybody, young and old. Modern Geberit AquaClean shower toilets have advanced flushing technology and innovative features such as an odour extraction, lady shower, warm air dryer or orientation light. To give customers more flexibility in terms of installation, a shower toilet can be wall-hung or floor-mount.
More about shower toilets

Back-to-wall toilets

In back-to-wall toilets the pan is floor-standing and installed directly against the bathroom wall. Unlike traditional toilets, the cistern is hidden behind the wall, which saves floor space and looks more modern. The space-saving design is ideal for smaller bathrooms.

Close-coupled toilets

Close-coupled toilets are one the most traditional WCs in the UK. The cistern is attached either directly to the bowl or sits just behind it, creating one combined unit. It is more compact than a low-level toilet.

Low-level toilets

Low level toilets with an exposed flush pipe and lever flush are popular in traditional-style bathrooms in the UK. When installing traditional toilets, including low-level toilets, it is important to mount the cistern on either a solid wall or a reinforced wall to ensure proper support and stability.

Comfort toilets

Comfort toilets are designed to be barrier-free. The toilet is designed with a higher seat, which makes it easier for users to sit down and stand up. Selecting the right toilet pan height and toilet seat shapes is important for ensuring comfort and accessibility for users with mobility challenges.

Toilet types for small spaces

When it comes to smaller bathrooms, choosing the right toilet is crucial for making the most of the limited space. The right toilet can help to create a comfortable, functional environment without sacrificing style or convenience.

Space-saving toilets are specifically designed to fit into compact areas, perfect for small bathrooms, guest bathrooms or cloakrooms. Wall-mounted toilets and back-to-wall toilets are ideal for saving floor space and creating a more open feel. Wall-hung toilets can make even the smallest bathroom appear larger and more modern. By selecting a compact toilet that fits your bathroom layout and your needs, you can enjoy greater comfort, and a clutter-free environment.

Geberit Selnova
Wall-mounted toilets like the Geberit Selnova WC are an affordable option for small bathrooms.

Toilet flush: what to consider

While flushing is the basic function of any toilet, the choice of flushing mechanisms and technology can significantly reduce water consumption and cleaning time.

Dual flush systems have become standard in modern toilets, offering separate flush options for liquid and solid waste to maximize water efficiency. The mechanism reduces water consumption and helps to save money in the long run. Geberit’s flush plates with two buttons allows users to select between a full or reduced flush. Flush plates are available in many designs to match your bathroom style.

The innovative and powerful Geberit TurboFlush technology improves hygiene and reduces cleaning effort. Geberit TurboFlush thoroughly cleans the inside of the ceramic with every flush, minimising manual cleaning effort and the usage of cleaning products.

Geberit TurboFlush in the Geberit AquaClean Mera bidet toilet
A rimless toilet with a powerful flush, like Geberit TurboFlush, reduces the required cleaning effort.
Geberit Sigma40 flush plate round
Dual flush plates, such as the Geberit Sigma40, are available in a range of designs and finishes. Choose the one that best fits the style of your bathroom.
Geberit Sigma50 with odour extraction and light
The Geberit Sigma50 flush plate can be fitted with the Geberit DuoFresh odour extraction unit, which features a light.
Geberit Sigma40 actuator plate
The Geberit Sigma40 actuator plate is available with round or square flush buttons.
Geberit Alpha01 flush plate
The Geberit Alpha01 flush plate complements almost any modern bathroom style.

Toilet cistern: concealed or exposed?

The choice between a concealed cistern and a cistern in front of the bathroom wall depends on several factors including aesthetics, space, maintenance, and installation complexity.

If you're aiming for a sleek design, space efficiency, and long-term value, a concealed cistern is often the better choice.
If you need a quick, budget-friendly solution or are working with structural limitations, an exposed cistern might be the solution to go for.

Concealed cistern

Concealed cisterns are the classic of modern bathroom installations. They are a popular choice for bathroom renovations or new builds where design and functionality play a key role.

Geberit concealed cisterns, installed within a drywall or pre-wall installation system, have been installed millions of times around the world for decades. The toilet installation frame keeps the cistern hidden, conceal plumbing, and create a minimalist look. When concealed cisterns are paired with wall-mount toilets, bathrooms feel larger and more open. Concealed cisterns from Geberit include sound insulation, easy maintenance access through the flush plate without tools, and water-saving technologies. Despite being hidden in the wall, maintenance work like replacing a valve, is straightforward and easy.

Discover the Geberit installation and flushing systems

Bathroom with Geberit products and concealed cistern

Exposed cistern

An exposed cistern is mounted directly to the wall and visible above the toilet. This type of installation is generally quicker and more affordable to install, making it a good option for retrofits or older buildings.

However, exposed cisterns take up more visual and physical space. They also offer less design flexibility compared to concealed models.

Discover Geberit exposed cisterns

Geberit toilet with exposed cistern

Other aspects to consider when choosing a toilet

The Geberit WC System

Not all toilets are suitable for every bathroom, so it’s important to choose the right type of toilet for your needs. The choice of toilet pan, seat, and cistern can affect both comfort and style. When selecting a new toilet, consider your existing plumbing, including the position of the existing soil and waste pipes, to ensure easy installation.

Compatibility is key. Make sure the toilet frame, cistern, pan and the flush plate fit together. With the Geberit WC system you can be confident that every component fits seamlessly. The WC system offers numerous benefits: powerful yet quiet flushing, fast installation, long-term reliability as well as high hygiene standards. With the sustainability aspect around water-saving and design flexibility, the Geberit WC system is a great option for both homeowners and professionals.

Your local installer or reputable bathroom showroom will be able to assist you with any questions you may have.

Learn more about the Geberit WC system

Geberit WC system

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